An Ally And Skilled Defense Attorney
For Minnesotans Facing Criminal Charges

Minnesota Drug Crime Defense Attorney

Last updated on April 29, 2025

Facing drug charges in Minnesota can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to face it alone. I, Charles Gerlach, a criminal defense attorney, will protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome in your case. Whether you’re dealing with a misdemeanor drug possession charge or a more serious drug trafficking accusation, I have the experience to navigate all Minnesota drug cases.

I Handle All Minnesota Drug Charges

Drug crimes in Minnesota can range from minor offenses to serious felonies. I handle a wide variety of drug charges, including:

Possession of controlled substances: From marijuana to prescription drugs, I defend clients against all types of possession charges.
Drug trafficking: Accusations of selling, transporting or distributing illegal substances can lead to severe penalties.
Manufacturing and cultivation: If you’re accused of producing or growing illegal drugs, I investigate every aspect of the case to build a strong defense.
Prescription fraud: I defend those accused of obtaining prescription drugs through fraudulent means, whether through forgery, misrepresentation or doctor shopping.
Paraphernalia charges: Possession of drug paraphernalia can result in criminal charges. I’ll fight to minimize the impact on your record.

Meet Me – A Former Minnesota Prosecutor

At Gerlach Law, I bring a unique perspective to criminal defense, having served as a prosecutor for the state of Minnesota. With firsthand experience in how the prosecution builds its cases, I use this knowledge to craft strategic defenses for my clients. My background gives me an edge in anticipating the prosecution’s tactics and identifying potential weaknesses in their arguments.

My transition from prosecutor to defense attorney means that I understand both sides of the courtroom. My deep understanding of Minnesota’s legal system allows me to navigate complex drug cases with confidence and precision.

Clients trust me to provide not only skilled representation but also an empathetic and compassionate approach during challenging times.

What You Need To Know About Minnesota Drug Laws

Minnesota has strict drug laws, and the penalties for drug crimes can be severe. The state categorizes drugs into different schedules, with Schedule I substances such as heroin and cocaine carrying the harshest penalties. However, even a small amount of a controlled substance can lead to jail time, fines and a permanent criminal record.

The consequences of a drug conviction can extend beyond legal penalties, affecting your employment, housing, gun rights and reputation. It’s critical to have an experienced, competent defense attorney on your side.

Minnesota Categorizes Drug Crimes Into Five Degrees

1. First-Degree Drug Crime

Criteria: Involves the sale of 17 grams or more of cocaine or methamphetamine, or 10 grams of heroin. Alternatively, the sale of 10 kilograms or more of marijuana, possession of 25 grams or more of cocaine or methamphetamine, or 500 grams of marijuana.
Penalties: Up to 30 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $1 million.

2. Second-Degree Drug Crime

Criteria: Involves the sale of 10 grams or more of cocaine or methamphetamine, or three grams of heroin. Alternatively, the sale of 50 kilograms or more of marijuana, or possession of six grams or more of heroin, 25 grams or more of cocaine or methamphetamine, or 100 grams of marijuana.
Penalties: Up to 25 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $500,000.

3. Third-Degree Drug Crime

Criteria: Involves the sale of three grams or more of heroin, or 10 doses of a narcotic drug, or the sale of any amount of cocaine, methamphetamine or heroin within a school zone, park zone or public housing zone. Alternatively, possession of 10 grams of a narcotic drug or any amount of a narcotic drug in a school zone, park zone or public housing zone.
Penalties: Up to 20 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $250,000.

4. Fourth-Degree Drug Crime

Criteria: Involves the sale of any amount of a Schedule I, II or III controlled substance to a person under 18 years old or a conspiracy to commit such an offense. Alternatively, possession of 10 or more doses of a hallucinogen.
Penalties: Up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $100,000.

5. Fifth-Degree Drug Crime

Criteria: Involves the sale of marijuana or a Schedule IV controlled substance or possession of a small amount of a Schedule I, II, III or IV controlled substance, including marijuana.
Penalties: Up to five years in prison and/or a fine of up to $10,000.

My Approach To Your Defense

At Gerlach Law, I know every case is unique. I start by thoroughly investigating the circumstances of your arrest, including whether your rights were violated during searches or seizures. I also examine the validity of the evidence and the credibility of witnesses.

Whether through negotiating reduced charges, seeking alternative sentencing options or taking your case to trial, I am committed to achieving the best possible outcome for you.

Why Choose Gerlach Law?

Experience

I have successfully defended countless clients against drug charges in Minnesota. I have 25-plus years of experience, only practice criminal defense and am a former Minnesota prosecutor.

Personalized Attention

I treat every case with the attention it deserves, ensuring that you receive a tailored defense strategy.

Proven Results

I have a track record of achieving favorable outcomes for my clients, whether through dismissals, reduced charges or acquittals.